Urma?i acest ghid pas cu pas pentru a instala platforma Chatwoot pe serverul dumneavoastr? server Debian 11.

Pasul 1: Actualiza?i sistemul

Înainte de a instala orice software, este important s? actualiza?i pachetele sistemului:

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

Pasul 2: Instala?i dependen?ele

Chatwoot necesit? mai multe dependen?e. Folosi?i urm?toarele comenzi pentru a le instala:

sudo apt install -y git curl apt-transport-https gnupg2 redis-server postgresql postgresql-contrib libpq-dev build-essential nodejs

Pasul 3: Instala?i Yarn

Yarn este necesar pentru a gestiona pachetele JavaScript. Instala?i-l folosind urm?toarele comenzi:

curl -sL https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
sudo apt update && sudo apt install yarn

Pasul 4: Instala?i Chatwoot

Clona?i repository-ul Chatwoot pe serverul dumneavoastr? server:

git clone https://github.com/chatwoot/chatwoot.git --branch stable

Merge?i în directorul Chatwoot ?i instala?i gem-urile ?i pachetele necesare:

cd chatwoot
bundle install
yarn install

Pasul 5: Configura?i baza de date

Configura?i baza de date PostgreSQL:

sudo -u postgres psql
CREATE USER chatwoot WITH PASSWORD 'password';
ALTER ROLE chatwoot SUPERUSER;
CREATE DATABASE chatwoot_production OWNER chatwoot;
\q

Acum, rula?i migra?iile bazei de date:

RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rails db:setup

Pasul 6: Precompila?i resursele

Precompila?i resursele necesare pentru Chatwoot:

RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rails assets:precompile

Pasul 7: Porni?i Chatwoot

Porni?i aplica?ia Chatwoot cu urm?toarele comenzi:

RAILS_ENV=production bundle exec rails s

Pasul 8: Configura?i Nginx ca proxy invers

Pentru a oferi Chatwoot printr-un domeniu, configura?i Nginx ca proxy invers. Instala?i Nginx:

sudo apt install nginx

Creeaz? un fi?ier de configurare Nginx pentru Chatwoot:

sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/chatwoot

Ad?uga?i urm?torul con?inut:

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name domeniul_t?u.com;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }
}

Activa?i configura?ia ?i reporni?i Nginx:

sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/chatwoot /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
sudo systemctl restart nginx

Concluzie

A?i instalat cu succes Chatwoot pe serverul dumneavoastr? server Debian 11. Acum pute?i accesa platforma prin domeniul dumneavoastr? ?i o pute?i folosi pentru comunicarea cu clien?ii.

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